The Nigerian Patents Act and Rules According to sections 7 and 8 of the Nigerian Patents and Designs Act (Chapter 344, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 1990): 7 (1) Subject to this Act, a patent shall expire at the end of the twentieth year from the date of the filing of the relevant patent … Read more
Jan 13th, 2026
The SANi combination trademark covers South Africa and Nigeria, which account for 44% of sub-Sahara African GDP. An OAPI regional trademark covers 17 African countries (including Mali, Cameroon and Senegal), which account for 18% of sub-Sahara African population. Together, the SANi combination trademark and the OAPI regional trademark account for:⭕ 60% of sub-Sahara African GDP; … Read more
Jan 10th, 2026
Since 2008 the number of published PCT patent applications filed by South African applicants has steadily decreased by 64%. Why? ⭕ Many South African multinational / technology-focussed companies moved offshore (whether for commercial, tax or exchange control considerations). ⭕ South African multinational companies reduced their R&D budget. ⭕ Universities’ funding was redirected to other initiatives … Read more
Jan 2nd, 2026
After declining since 2008 and plunging since 2020, the number of South African provisional patent filings has finally returned to pre-COVID levels … due to AI? Although, the number of South African provisional patents increased by 74% in 2025, the number of provisional patents drafted and filed by South African patent attorneys only increased by … Read more
Dec 30th, 2025
You have a great idea. This is what you should do: Tip 1 – Protect your secret information with a good NDA There are many things to do before starting the patent process – patent search, design, prototyping. During this early stage, ensure that people you disclose your confidential information to have signed a good … Read more
Dec 18th, 2025
Instead of filing a South African patent or trademark through a South African law firm, you can easily file through any of these online systems: Option 1 – GlobalIPCo – Best for foreign law firms The GlobalIPCo system focusses on foreign law firms, enabling them to file South African patents and trademarks online at significantly … Read more
Dec 5th, 2025
There are many ways to pay a South African patent or trademark renewal, as South African law does not require applicants to pay patent and trademark annuities through the firm that filed the trademark – you are free to use any of these 5 option: Option 1 – Simplest (Vicennial Renewal) If the patent was … Read more
Nov 27th, 2025
About the GlobalIPCo system GlobalIPCo is an intellectual property (IP) management system that focusses on African countries, filing about 5,000 applications per year for +3,000 registered users (including +130 Chinese law firms). The GlobalIPCo system includes the following modules: Module Description Client-side user interface Used by clients to: upload cases; and instruct filing, publication, responses … Read more
Nov 16th, 2025
Types of patents In 2024, South Africa had 33 active patent firms that filed 10,042 patents, comprising 1,143 provisional patents and 8,899 complete patents. Fields of technology Of the complete patents, more than half were filed in the fields of: Pharmaceuticals (just over 25%) Computer technology Chemical engineering Mechanical engineering machines Civil engineering Biotechnology Patent … Read more
Nov 15th, 2025
African filings benefiting from automation African patent and trademark filings are increasing due to a significant reduction in cost since 2021, largely due to online systems (primarily, the GlobalIPCo system extending across Africa. Firms associated with the GlobalIPCo management system (primarily, S&Z in South Africa, Crown & Shields and A MPECK in Cameroon) have also … Read more
Nov 9th, 2025
Tip 1 – check whether your brand is registrable Don’t commit to a brand only to find out in a year”s time that you won’t be able to register / use it. First do a search. S&Z provides a free identical trademark search tool. Tip 2 – start by protecting only the basics Although, you … Read more
Nov 5th, 2025
Tip 1 – conduct a search The best way to reduce your patent cost is not to spend money on an invention that cannot be protected. Conducting a worldwide patent search is easy and free. If the “new physical feature you have added” already exists anywhere else in the world, it cannot be patented. Tip … Read more
Oct 23rd, 2025
1. Best value trademark firm Sibanda & Zantwijk is the most affordable trademark firm, offering the same trademark pricing to both South African and foreign clients. S&Z, through its arrangement with GlobalIPCo, is able to offer low-cost, efficient trademarks in 19 African countries – South Africa, Nigeria and OAPI. Instead of charging for each step … Read more
Oct 11th, 2025
Easily calculate the 30/31 month PCT national phase patent filing deadline from the PCT “base date” (i.e. the earlier of the priority date or the PCT filing date). 30 month countries Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Barbados, Belize, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Canada (extendable for further 12 months), Chile, China (extendable … Read more
Jun 28th, 2025
5 reasons why not to file patents in Africa: 1️⃣ Africa is the Continent with only the second largest population (albeit, the highest population growth). 2️⃣ Africa is only slightly larger than China, US, India, Germany, UK, France & Spain combined. 3️⃣ Only 44% of sub-Sahara African GDP is covered by filing a SANi combination … Read more
Jun 22nd, 2025